Friday, August 21, 2020

INTRODUCTION TO PHILOSOPHY,unit 4, question #1, Essay

Prologue TO PHILOSOPHY,unit 4, question #1, - Essay Example tions to reasoning Thomas White states â€Å"Aristotle is a lot of a judicious scholar, and conventional reveals to us that individuals ought to be considered answerable for what they do†(White, 2008). Along these lines, since Aristotle accepted and philosophized that individuals are liable for their own lives and activities, which is the meaning of realistic in the domain of theory, Aristotle would fit into such a classification of thinker. The possibility of Aristotle being a judicious savant is additionally appeared through his conversations and contemplations on intentional and automatic activities. White characterizes willful activities as those that are â€Å"under our control,† and automatic activities as those that â€Å"result from requirement or ignorance†(White, 2008). In Aristotle’s see, people ought to be considered capable and responsible for the activities that they themselves have picked and ought not be considered answerable for activities that were constrained upon them or done through ignorance(White, 2008). In any case, Aristotle seems to make the differentiation among duty and responsibility with respect to automatic activities. Apparently this is the place ethical quality has a huge influence as an individual ought to be considered increasingly responsible for automatic activities if those activities negatively affected the general prosperity of mankind. These intentional and automatic activities might be certain or negative, and the two sorts of activities are identified with the idea of prosperity (White, 2008). By keeping up this perspective that people must be considered capable or responsible for their activities, both great and terrible, Aristotle is displaying his conventional way to deal with reasoning. Practical for the most part implies information that everybody has or ought to have. Aristotle’s commitment to theory utilizes a great deal of the good and moral thinking that as of now exists in a socialized society, however was not completely comprehended at that specific point ever. Aristotle brought this sort of reasoning and thinking to the

Saturday, July 11, 2020

Writing For College Students - Need For Guidance

Writing For College Students - Need For GuidanceWriting for college students is a very good idea. The number of college-aged people who are reading writing assignments and journals is on the rise and with so many of them demanding articles every day, there are opportunities for writers to excel in this arena. To get their feet wet with such assignment writing assignments, writing sites offer assignments in writing and non-fiction categories in order to fit the requirements of college students.'I had been working on an assignment for my college, and it had been getting a lot of work due to the fact that there were very few assignments that were available in my field,' said Joseph David, 'It was a bit difficult because I had already been studying at school for a year or two. What you needed to do was to look for an assignment that fits with the level of your college and be able to fit the assignment requirements. If you just stick to the subject that you studied for and your school, yo u will be able to pass the writing test as well as the course work easily.'There are different requirements and deadlines for writing assignments for college students. Some of these assignments are fiction assignments, while others are essays or reports. It is advisable to look for assignments that fit the tastes of your students and some guidance from the instructor as well, so that you are able to make sure that the assignment written by you meets the exact standards.There are several types of assignments offered by online writing sites. The commonest type of assignment for college students would be short stories. When you decide to submit an essay, your responsibility would then be to write an analytical introduction to the essay, which would discuss the general characteristics of the essay, the writer's views and what are the relevance of the essay to the topic being discussed. This type of essay might involve complex language and advanced style of writing.You should also provid e the editors with all the necessary supporting information for the essay and be ready to edit the essay once the essay is written. Once you have completed the essay, you should offer feedback on the essay and answer any questions that the editors may have. These essay and critical analysis submissions are generally included with the materials to the editors and writers. If you are satisfied with the essay, you can request that you be given a proper critique.Essays and critical analysis submissions are being offered online by many companies, which are concerned with offering quality writing services. These companies are careful to write essays and analysis submissions according to the requirement of the companies, which in turn include colleges, universities, community, magazines, etc. They are trained to meet the demands of various institutions and are able to provide a great variety of assignments.You need to specify the deadline for submission of your essay or critical analysis s ubmission, the time limit by which the editor or writer should have read and accepted your work, and provide detailed feedback if any on the essays or critical analysis submission. In case of essay or critical analysis submission, you should make sure that the essay is readable and intelligible by the required standards and the material contained in the essay or analysis submission should not be plagiarized.Writing for college students is something that cannot be avoided and therefore college students need a great deal of guidance, advice and assistance in order to be able to get the work done with consistency. Online writing sites are provided by many companies who are dedicated to providing prompt and timely assistance in writing assignments for college students.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Analysis Of The Argument And Evidence Of The Movie Crash

Summary of the argument and evidence Minsky argues that there is Ð ° fundamental and inherent instability in our economy that tends towards Ð ° speculative boom. Ð ° human being is fundamentally Ð ° momentum investor as argued rather than Ð ° value investor. Hence during times of speculative boom three types of market players are prominent namely hedgers , speculators and Ponzi investors. Ponzi investors are those which rely on the increase in asset price to refinance their existing debt. Hence Ð ° Ponzi investor is safe as long as the asset prices tend to rise. This period of mammoth rise in asset prices is triggered by the herd mentality and the fundamental nature of humans being momentum investors rather than value buyers. Unlike other works†¦show more content†¦Furthermore , for coherence to reign in Ð ° market , substitution principle must apply which states that higher relative price of Ð ° commodity tends to discourage buyers from buying it whereas lower rela tive price has the exact opposite effect on the appetite of the buyer. If the substitution principle is strong enough , then decentralised markets are reliable for efficient allocation of output to households and factor inputs to businesses. This leads us somewhere to the idea of Ð ° Pareto optimal equilibrium. â€Å"Equilibrium† would not be the right term to use in Minsky’s context as instead of equilibrium , he proposed â€Å"periods of tranquility† which are characterised by robust financial systems and innovations much like what preceded the 2008 subprime mortgage crisis. But phases of tranquility are just calm before the storm as tranquility encourages more risk-taking that increases incomes even as it disrupts conditions necessary for â€Å"coherency† and â€Å"tranquility†. Therefore , according to this theory the market forces that operate in the time of tranquility are what push the system towards instability so that even if an equilibri um is achieved for some time, it’ll set of behavioural responses that will quickly displace the economy from equilibrium. While Minsky credits Keynes for pointing out that the aggregate quantity of investment was self enforcing on the economy through the multiplier effect , he went one stepShow MoreRelatedSociopath Portrayed In Tv And Movies Vs. Real Life. Name.1683 Words   |  7 Pagesdisorder characterized by at least two distinct and relatively enduring identities. It causes a lack of connection in a person’s thoughts’ memories, feelings, actions, or sense of identity. In the media, DID is misrepresented as seen in the movie called Split. The movie called Split is an American psychological horror thriller film written and directed by M. Night Shyamalan and released in America in 2017. The film shows a man with 23 different personalities (DID) who imprisons three girls in an isolatedRead MoreWorking Memory Model Essay941 Words   |  4 Pagesneeded to be a store that linked them all too together. To put simply, it integrated all of the other stores together into one unitary code, in order to remember a movie scene. One study to support this is Baddeley et al (1987)... The working memory model has strength over the multi-store model as it provides with a more in depth analysis of short term memory than the multi store model. It also helps to explain why individuals may be better at some short term memory tasks, but not others. AnotherRead MoreThe Inside Job, By Charles Ferguson Essay1583 Words   |  7 Pages In his documentary â€Å"The Inside Job†, Academy-Award winning filmmaker Charles Ferguson attempts to provide a comprehensive analysis of the financial crisis of 2008. In creation of the documentary, Ferguson performed extensive research on the underlying causes of a â€Å"global financial disaster† which many claim could have easily been avoided. The documentary provides interviews with financial insiders and advisers, many in ways that portray the wealthy bankers and executives on Wall Street, and thoseRead MoreThe Wolf Of Wall Street Essay1753 Words   |  8 Pagesunethical film. I will be discussing my own thoughts and perspectives revolved around the movie, from reasons and circumstances that leads to an unethical life, to outcomes of it and much more. The Wolf of Wall Street is a black comedy, dramatic film featuring the great Martin Scorsese as a director, starring Leonardo Di Caprio. Leonardo Di Caprio plays the role of Jordan Belfort, â€Å"The Wolf of Wall Street†. The movie is set in the 1980’s – 1990’s, handling a true story, the story of the successful smartRead MoreEssay on Are Profits the Only Business of Business?4153 Words   |  17 Pagesor a can of tuna fish? Should a risk or benefit analysis be used in situations where a defect in design or manufacturing could lead to death or seriously bodily harm, such as in the Ford Pinto situation? And was it the proper framework to use in this situation? If so, it seems that the correct decision was made. Examining this question after-the-fact, it certainly seems like a poor decision. There are arguments both for and against such an analysis. 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It roughly began with the stock market crash of 1929 and spiraled out of control from then onward throughout 1930. Poverty, unemployment, bank failures, social impacts and political consequences were a few of the many downfalls to the depression. But the Great depression was not all doom andRead MoreA View from the Bridge: Story of a Brooklyn Longshoreman6101 Words   |  25 Pagesautobiography, Timebends: A Life, Arthur Miller defines the trajectory of this turbulent chapter of his life that began with his curiosity in a new longshoremen’s movement trying to clean up the corruption on the Brooklyn waterfront: Out of it would come a movie script (never to be produced); a play, A View from the Bridge; and a trip to Hollywood, where I would meet an unknown young actress, Marilyn Monroe, and at the same time come into direct collision with the subterranean machine that enforced politicalRead MoreFirestone and Ford: the Tire Tread Separation Tragedy5367 Words   |  22 Pagesvery outset. It and other companies have been successful in keeping lawsuits and consumer complaint data confidential, or private, saying the Taylor accident was similar to only one other with which they were familiar. Randy Roberts did not buy this argument, and in November 1999, he won a crucial victory from state judge Sam Bournias, who ordered Firestone to turn over any information on complaints or other lawsuits, as well as employee depositions associated with these lawsuits concerning its ATX andRead MoreEssay about The Razors Edge Study Guide23742 Words   |  95 Pagesplease visit: http://www.bookrags.com/studyguide−razors−edge/ Copyright Information  ©2000−2007 BookRags, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. The following sections of this BookRags Premium Study Guide is offprint from Gales For Students Series: Presenting Analysis, Context, and Criticism on Commonly Studied Works: Introduction, Author Biography, Plot Summary, Characters, Themes, Style, Historical Context, Critical Overview, Criticism and Critical Essays, Media Adaptations, Topics for Further Study, Compare

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

American Public Education Essay - 676 Words

Public schools in America were regarded as the best public schools in the world up to the 1970s. Today, compared to the development of Asian and European schools, American schools are ranked as some of the lowest schools. Some students are graduating from high school with little or more knowledge about the core classes. For instance, I started school in the US at age twelve, eighth grade, and was placed in college prep classes, even though English was my second language. Fortunately, I had the opportunity to travel and study in different countries like Afghanistan, India, and Yemen. The excellent schooling system of these countries, although they were considered third world countries in the eighties, had prepared me for a higher†¦show more content†¦Are we lacking something in our education system? If so, what is it? If our system is failing, we need to find why it is, before we place our youth at a great risk in the global market. America needs to keep American youth at an equivalent academic level as the Asian and European nations. America argue that one of the main dilemma for American schools is the funding deficiency, for different programs to help the students succeed; the US spends more per student than any other G-7 nation (Asian and European countries). Studies show that the spending per pupil has probably increased about 400% since 1960. It is true that the funding might be a minor cause of our schools failing, not a major cause. Dr. Milton Friedman, a noble laureate, did a study which indicated that the quality of schooling is far worse today, than it was in 1955. This study also illustrates that we do have the highest cost per student, yet lowest quality of education. Another study argues,there is a inverse relationship between spending and quality which is evident to the G-7 nations, who have understood and worked within this system, where as Americans blame the funding mostly when education issues are brought up. The US needs to transform the academic standards and strive for advanced studies in AmericanShow MoreRelatedThe History of American Public Education Essay examples2412 Words   |  10 PagesAfter the American Revolutionary war, the people of the United States were responsible for determining the best course of action within the new republic. The Articles of Confederation were replaced by the new Constitution, which provided a general set of principles the government was to be guided by. This new system was a new and improved integration of historical warnings, hoping to prevent tyranny by individual or the masses and injustice. 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Political and religious ideologies also are potent influences on the educational system. An average student’s registration into the educational system may be affected by such factors. What is the definition

Discussion on decentralised decision making

Question: Employees put their own goals as priority and forget the companys goals(Uniform policies not Followed).Problem of Co-Ordination - Divergence of opinion among staff ,More Financial Burden? Answer: Todays managers are facing the perennial question of how much freedom in decision making should be given to their employees. The big organizations are working in decentralized system where the work is hand over to subordinates and is viewed as extension of delegation. As defined by Earl P. Strong, decentralization is the division of work and activities among the autonomous units who are given full authority and responsibility for their decision and operations (Smriti, 2013). Thus decentralization is the freedom of decision making power and autonomy to the lower level of employees. When there is freedom, the chance of misuse of this freedom is also high. In modern organizations granting freedom to employees in decision making is becoming a trend, but at the same time the cause of the concern is also increasing. Providing autonomy to employees on their job increases their job satisfaction and motivates them to perform well in their job. In traditional organizations decentralization was not present and autonomy was given to only employees at higher levels. But in todays flatter organization the lower level employees are also given higher levels of authority. Such level of authority and autonomy benefits the employees, managers and company the whole but at the same time these power of decision making and authority is misused by the employees (Mithila, 2013). 1. Uniform policies are not followed: When employees are given freedom of making business decisions on their own with no or minimum supervision they cross the line and start working in their own guidelines by keeping their personal goals on priority and forget the companys goals and missions. Each employee starts framing his own policies as per his talent. When the outcome of decision making come out to be right then decentralization is considered to be right but the wrong outcomes can be devastating for the organization and its workforce (Tanya, 2013). 2. No Co-ordination: As authority flows widely throughout the organization employees and team faces the problem of co-ordination as each employee works with his own decision. When employees are given the freedom of decision making, their confidence level increases and they become more happy and motivated and bring productivity in their work. But sometimes, high level of confidence brings arrogance among the employees and such arrogant employees are difficult to work with and handle. Such arrogant employees do not take direction in proper sense and become insubordinate and brings the problem of co-ordination among the team (Tanya, 2013). 3. Financial Burden: Modern organizations are adopting decentralization type of working but are not following the requirement of employing trained personnel who can accept the authority. The trained employees are capable of taking more responsibility within the organization and can work independently without any supervision. Recruiting such personnel will save business money by not hiring the managerial workforce. But the modern companies are not hiring such qualified personnel because it is considered as a financial burden for the company to match their salary requirements (Smriti, 2013). 4. Increase of Conflicts: When each and every employee starts working with his own working style and starts misusing his power of decision making, this leads to conflicts among the team members. When the employees are given freedom of decision making they end up by misusing this freedom. This leads to conflicts in interpersonal relations and the company is overall affected. In decentralization process there is huge pressure on divisional heads to meet their profits targets, and in meeting their targets managers usually enters into conflicts (Smriti, 2013). Conclusion There is a hair line difference beyond which the freedom granted to employees can have adverse effects on the overall performance of the organization. Granting freedom to employees is like a slippery slope because employees are always in a habit of misusing the freedom by taking more and more liberties which ultimately destroys the structure and discipline of the organization. If the freedom is not properly checked it can be backfired. Employees are in a habit of taking the freedom in granted which hinders their efficiency and performance rather than enhancing it. Employees make a habit of stretching the deadline, not following the office hours, misusing the work from home option, misuse of office internet for personal works like social networking, watching videos, paying bills etc which cannot be tolerated by any organization (Mithila, 2013). Thus the managers while deciding the how much latitude of decision making should be granted to employees they should focus on the intrapersonal experience of their employees like motivation and satisfaction and should also consider how they are perceived as effective leads from their employers. Decentralization in decision making is a positive attribute for the employees and the organization but it has many drawbacks which can destroy the organization thus proper care and monitoring steps should be taken when autonomy and authority is increasing (Roy, 2006). References Smriti Chand. (2013). Decentralization: Meaning, advantages and disadvantages of decentralization. Your article library. Mithila Mehta. (2013). Employees tend to cross the line, always! The times of India. Tanya Robertson. (2013). Negative effects of employee empowerment. Demand media. Roy Young-Joo Chua, Sheena S. Iyengar. (2006). Empowerment through choice? A critical analysis of the effects of choice in organizations. Research in Organizational Behavior, Vol 27, 41-79. ISSN: 0191-3085, doi-10.1016.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Polar Bears an Example by

Polar Bears Polar bear or Ursus maritimus, sympathetic white Teddy bear and formidable predators, is one of the most remarkable animals in the world. Among North Americas largest land carnivores, polar bears are taller than grizzlies and can weigh more than 1,500 pounds. Their claws are needle sharp for traction on the ice and for subduing seals, their canines longer than those of grizzlies and ideally suited to tearing apart flesh. Polar bears are strong enough to pull a beluga whale out of the water, patient enough to wait hours above a seals blowhole, and canny enough to hide their black nose with a paw as they stalk an unwitting seal. They are capable of killing humans and have done so often. Need essay sample on "Polar Bears" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Like sharks, they are attuned so perfectly to their environment that we humans can only be clumsy and ineffective interlopers in their world. Moreover, even to most animals, a description of life on the Arctics frozen seas sounds pretty grim. Not only is it dark for much of the year, bur icy winds, subzero temperatures, and fierce blizzards are the rule. For the polar bear, however, that environment is a happy home. In fact, of all the Earths bears, only the polar bear lives exclusively in the Arctic region, justly earning such nicknames as the sea bear, the ice bear, and lord of the Arctic. Undergraduates Usually Tell EssayLab specialists:How much do I have to pay someone to write my paper online?Essay writers recommend: Find Brilliant Papers For Sale HereEssay Writing Services Professional Writer For Hire Do My Assignment Online Cheap Writing Service Reviews Because its polar bears life is so intimately connected to oceanic environments, scientists consider Ursus maritimus a marine mammal and place it in a group that includes whales, sea otters, and walruses. Exactly how the polar bear adapted to the sea ice is something of a mystery, though in scientific circles it is generally accepted that it evolved from the grizzly bear line. This might have happened during the mid-Pleistocene period 200,000 to 250,000 years ago (Struzik, 39), when a population of grizzly bears became isolated by an advancing ice sheet. Secluded in an environment filled with seals and no other predatory competitors, these opportunistic feeders discovered a wide-open niche and evolved into the modern polar bear. As generations of sea bears adapted to their new environment and life as pure carnivores, their bodies went through dramatic change. Teeth became sharper for shearing of hide and flesh; claws became shorter, sharper, and strongly curved, to permit a better grip on ice and prey (). Most noticeably, their fur became a creamy white, to better blend with ice and snow. Polar bears also have black skin, and blubber, a thick layer of fat below the skin that provides insulation for their bodies and allows them to withstand arctic temperatures. Now North Americas largest land carnivore, adult males average around 1,000 pounds but may weigh up to 1,700 pounds and, standing on hind legs, reach more than 11 feet tall. Adult females, though considerably smaller, may reach 700 pounds. Evolutionary changes also are evident in other aspects. For instance, most female polar bears have four nipples instead of the grizzlys six, which makes it more difficult for them to deal with triplet (Struzik, 42). Throughout the species range, including U.S. habitat in Alaska, polar bear populations are considered to be healthy and stable. Yet these symbols of wilderness and raw animal power require vast, undeveloped landscapes to thrive. That need, plus the species low reproduction rate and relatively small numbers, makes polar bears vulnerable to human intrusion and industrial development - challenges that could have tremendous impact on these giant creatures future. Today, an estimated 22,000 to 28,000 polar bears are scattered throughout fire Northern Hemispheres region of ice-covered seas, occupying lands and waters of Canada, Greenland, Norway, Russia, and the United States (Seaworld, 2005). However, until the 1960s, scientists believed that polar bears were circumpolar nomads that wandered randomly through the Arctic. Close monitoring in recent decades has radically altered that view. Polar bears, it turns out, have a seasonal fidelity to certain regions. At any given season, an inpidual bear is likely to be found in the same area, from one year to the next. Thus, instead of one huge population, scientists now pide polar bears into 16 subpopulations. Polar bears in all these subpopulations prefer to remain on sea ice because that is where they find their primary prey - seals. An adult seal can provide could provide up to eight days of energy for a polar bear (Seaworld, 2005). Ringed seals are a special favorite, hunted in snow-covered lairs or while basking on ice besides breathing holes. Occasionally, though, polar bears will move onto land in search of food, but primarily to den. Unlike grizzly and black bears, most polar bears do not spend their winters in hibernation, because ringed seals provide a reliable year-round supply of food. However, any polar bear may build a temporary den to escape extreme cold or Arctic storms. According to scientific evidence available, only pregnant females normally den for extended periods. Although polar bears prefer to occupy particular territory, large populations of bears inhabit on drifting sea ice. For instance, study conducted by Mette Mauritzen from Norwegian Polar Institute used information from satellite telemetry, satellite images and atmospheric pressure readings to examine how the active movements of 74 female polar bears living on the Barents Sea compare with the movement of the ice (Torr and Hickey, 19). Scientists found that polar bears do undergo an annual migration with drifting ice (Torr and Hickey, 19). However, it does not represent any significant threat to animals, because as Russian bear expert Nikita Ovsyanikov points out, polar bears dont drown. They have been observed swimming as far as 100 kilometers without a rest (Stock, 20). Pregnant polar bears leave the sea ice in the autumn or early winter and search for denning sites in the bank and bluff habitats of the North Slope. When they find a suitable snowbank, they excavate a snow cave and settle in for the winter. Subsequent winter storms cover them and provide the substrate that allows them to expand their space as needed. Settled in their dens, hibernating females give birth in December or January, usually to a pair of cubs. The newborns weigh only 1 to 1.5 pounds at birth, have such fine hair they appear naked, and cannot see (Seaworld, 2005). Protected from winters severity and nursing on milk that is 46 percent fat, the cubs grow quickly and weigh 25 to 30 pounds when they emerge in spring. But months will pass before they are developed enough to survive the rigors of an Arctic winter on their own. Conservationists and some scientists fear that if the coastal plain were opened to oil and gas exploration, seismic testing would endanger the Arctic refuges denning families. Past seismic work on Alaskas wildlife refuges has caused hibernating grizzly bears to abandon dens. Given what's known about denning bears, if a mother and cubs were chased from their den in mid-winter, the cubs would almost certainly die. According to scientists, other dangers to the populations of polar bears include ingestion of contaminants associated with oil development, as well as oil spills that could directly harm, either polar bears or the marine food upon which they depend. Another, though still largely undefined, threat to polar bear populations is pollutants, because many of them transported through the atmosphere. For instance, scientist Derocher has found the highest PCB levels in Svalbards polar bears, with as much as 80 parts of the chemical per million parts of body tissue (Cone, 72). Interestingly, polar bears in Svalbard carry 12 times more of the chemical contaminant in their bodies than do male bears in Alaska (Cone, 72). Indeed, these chemical contaminants in polar bears generally increase from west to east, from the Chukchi and Bering seas across Alaska and Canada and then to Greenland and Norway. This particular pattern makes sense if one considers prevailing wind directions from the North America to Europe. According to scientific evidence available, biological changes in the animals hormone and immune systems are linked to the levels of toxic contaminants in their bodies. However, the problem of global warming imposes even greater challenges on the populations of polar bears. Polar bears inhabiting southern areas of the Arctic Circle are stranded each summer as the melting of ice packs starts. Moreover, being separated from their principal prey of ringed seals, the bears endure a summer-long last until the ice returns in November. According to explanations given by Arctic ecosystems expert Derocher, The climate predictions coming out are showing massive changes in sea-ice distributionYou dont have to be a polar scientist to see that if you take away all the sea ice you don't have polar bears anymore (Cristol, 6). Indeed, over the last 35 years, Arctic ice has thinned from an average of 3.1 meters to 1.8 meters (Cristol, 6). As a consequence of the climatic shifts, polar bears are eating less, thus building up less fat reserves and have fewer chances to survive during hard seasons. Moreover, it diminished cubs birth rate as well as their survival rate because they do not have enough fat too. According to Cristol, some scientists have even predicted the Arctic Ocean could be entirely ice-free by 2050 (Cristol, 6). If these global warming forecasts are correct, they may be a harbinger of what is to come throughout the circumpolar region as the Earths climate continues to heat up. Long-term temperature increases will mean a diminished ice pack that, in turn, will affect the survival of ringed seals, polar bears, and other northern species in unknown ways. It may not happen in our lifetimes, but there may come a day when polar bears, the worlds most remarkable animal, no longer walk the shores of Arctic parklands. As always, that future depends on actions taken in the present. Bibliography Cone, Marla Bear Trouble, Smithsonian, 00377333, Apr 2003, 34(1) Torr, G., Hickey, G., Polar Drift,Nature Australia, 13242598, Spring 2004, 28(2) Stock, Peter Polar opposites,Report / Newsmagazine (National Edition), 14888084, 1/20/2003, 30(2) Cristol Hope. As Arctic ice melts, polar bears may starve,The Futurist.Washington: Jul/Aug 2003, 37(4) Struzik, Ed, GRIZZLIES ON ICE,Canadian Geographic, 07062168, Nov/Dec2003, 123(6) Seaworld, Polar Bears. A SeaWorld Education Department Resource, 2005